The rear angular plane rule is designed to regulate the height and shape of garden and laneway suites as they extend toward the back of a property. Its purpose is to minimize overshadowing and ensure these buildings do not dominate...

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Height of Garden unit & Laneway unit in Toronto

The rear angular plane rule is designed to regulate the height and shape of garden and laneway suites as they extend toward the back of a property. Its purpose is to minimize overshadowing and ensure these buildings do not dominate the main house or negatively impact neighboring properties. How It Works The 45-Degree Plane: An imaginary...
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Author

Farnaz Bigdeli
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Farnaz Bigdeli, MBA, PMP

Farnaz Bigdeli, MBA, PMP, co-founder of Land Signal, specializes in applying data science and strategic foresight to decode complex building regulations and optimize project profitability.

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Reviewed By

Amir M.Khazaneh
Author Photo LinkedIn

Amir M.Khazaneh, P.Eng.

Amir M. Khazaneh, P.Eng., COO/CEO of Land Signal, is a Professional Engineer specializing in construction management and rigorous site supervision to minimize project delays.

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Updated On

December 10, 2025

Read Time

2 Mins to Read

Date Of Post

Updated on

December 10, 2025

Read Time

2 Mins to Read

The rear angular plane rule is designed to regulate the height and shape of garden and laneway suites as they extend toward the back of a property. Its purpose is to minimize overshadowing and ensure these buildings do not dominate the main house or negatively impact neighboring properties.

How It Works

  • The 45-Degree Plane: An imaginary diagonal plane begins 7.5 metres from the rear main wall of the residential building, at a height of 4.0 metres above ground. From this point, the plane rises at a 45-degree angle toward the rear lot line.
  •  Restriction: No part of a laneway suite may penetrate this angular plane.

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At Land Signal, we assist with construction and renovation permits, as well as Garden House and Laneway Suite designs. Let our experts guide you through every step.

Cross-section of a laneway suite: 45° angular plane, 4.0m max height, 7.5m setback. Dormer projects into plane.

3D view of a proposed laneway suite: 45° angular plane projected towards rear lot line, max 4.0m height, 7.5m setback.

Permitted Projections

Section 150.8.60.30(3) allows limited projections into the rear angular plane. Dormers or vertical extensions of the front main wall of the laneway suite may intrude into this zone provided they occupy no more than 30% of the total width of the ancillary building’s front main wall. This provision enables functional architectural features while being compatible with angular plane restrictions.

3D view, laneway suite: Dormer projection example. Dormer width 1.8m, max 30% of 6.0m front wall. Max 4.0m height.

 

Cross-section and 3D view of laneway suite with 45° angular plane, Max 6.3m height, 2 storeys, Min 2.5m setback.

3D view, laneway suite: Vertical extension projection example. Extension width 1.2m, max 30% of 6.0m front wall.

Conclusion

Beyond their practical benefits such as maintaining natural light, open space, and a refined building shape, laneway and garden suites can add architectural character to a property. Permitted projections like dormers or vertical extensions of the front main wall provide opportunities to enhance the design while remaining faithful to Toronto’s angular plane regulations.

What Could Land Signal Bring To The Table?

At Land Signal, we turn these kinds of zoning challenges like angular plane restrictions into smart design opportunities. Our team analyzes your lot, considering all your imagined layouts, tailoring the best possible solution to maximize space and comfort while staying within the rules. From securing home building permits to final construction and delivery, we handle every step of the rode.

Farnaz Bigdeli

Farnaz Bigdeli, MBA, PMP is a Co-Founder at Land Signal and a Strategy and Innovation expert. She leverages her extensive background in Data Science, Architecture, and Business to simplify complex building codes and transform regulatory challenges into predictable, profitable strategies for the construction industry.

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